The State Bank of Pakistan (SBP) has introduced certain basic modifications in its corporate banking policies to introduce a clear limit on the exposure of commercial banks and Development Finance Institutions (DFIs) in equity. The change is made through BPRD Circular Letter No. 22 which directly alters Prudential Regulations, Regulation R-6 which aims to protect banking stability and to control risk appetite related to volatile asset classes.
Under the updated framework a commercial banking institution’s total exposure in any single venture is firmly restricted. For standard corporate shares investments cannot exceed the lower of five percent of the bank’s Tier-I capital or ten percent of the invested company’s total paid-up shares. Crucially, the central bank has placed a definitive cap on bank startup investment options limiting exposure to the lower of five percent of Tier-I capital or a maximum value of Rs. 500 million per startup.
Furthermore, investments in high-yield vehicles like mutual funds, private equity funds and Real Estate Investment Trusts (REITs) are now capped at the lower of five percent of Tier-I capital or twenty percent of the specific fund’s total units. Strategic corporate investments will also count toward these new institutional boundaries though National Investment Trust (NIT) units remain temporarily excluded until its privatization. To ensure objective execution the SBP mandates all financial institutions to implement an internally approved equity investment policy containing clear asset evaluation processes and structured exit plans.
Are new startup limits too restrictive?
Dive into the strict financial regulations impacting commercial venture capital decisions.
How will fintech firms survive caps?
Look into how tech companies plan to navigate the five-hundred million rupee ceiling.
What counts as strategic bank equity?
Get to know the specific asset portfolios covered by the updated prudential regulations.
Will mutual funds face sudden drawdowns?
Uncover the long-term impact on investment instruments and real estate trust pools.
Which state-backed units got temporary exemptions?
Find the exact privatization updates surrounding the National Investment Trust exclusions.






